Legal Studies

  1. Judiciary

    • Structure and Hierarchy of Courts and Legal Offices in India
    • Constitution, Roles, and Impartiality
    • Appointments, Training, Retirement, and Removal of Judges
    • Courts and Judicial Review
  2. Topics of Law

    • Law of Property
    • Law of Contracts
    • Law of Torts
    • Introduction to Criminal Laws in India
  3. Arbitration, Tribunal Adjunction, and Alternative Dispute Resolution

    • Adversarial and Inquisitorial Systems
    • Introduction to Alternative Dispute Resolution
    • Types of ADR
    • Arbitration, Administrative, Tribunals
    • Mediation and Conciliation
    • Lok Adalats
    • Ombudsman
    • Lokpal and Lokayukta
  4. Human Rights in India

    • Introduction – International Context
    • Constitutional framework and Related laws in India
    • Complaint Mechanisms of Quasi-judicial Bodies
  5. Legal Profession in India

    • Introduction
    • The Advocates Act, 1961
    • The Bar Council of India
    • Lawyers and Professional Ethics
    • Advertising by Lawyers
    • Opportunities for Law graduates
    • Legal Education in India
    • Liberalization of the Legal Profession
    • Women and the Legal Profession in India
  6. Legal Services

    • Legal background – Free Legal Aid under Criminal law, Legal Aid by the State, Legal Aid under the Indian Constitution, NALSA Regulations, 2010
    • Criteria for giving free Legal Services
    • Lok Adalats
    • Legal Aid in Context of Social Justice and Human Rights
  7. International Context

    • Introduction to International Law
    • Sources of International Law – Treaties, Customs and ICJ Decisions
    • International Institutions, International Human Rights
    • Customary International Law
    • International law & Municipal Law
    • International Law & India
    • Dispute Resolution – ICJ, ICC and Other Dispute Resolution Mechanisms
  8. Legal Maxims

    • Important Legal Maxims and their meanings with illustrations, including:
      • Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea
      • Ad valorem
      • Amicus Curiae
      • Audi alterem partum
      • And many more legal maxims as listed in the original tablet