First Indian Female

First Female in India :

India, a country with an ironic history and varied cultural heritage, has seen many notable women who have broken barriers and accomplished remarkable feats in various fields. From politics and sports to the first female doctor in India to the first female pilot in India, women in India have repeatedly made important contributions and proven their determination. The first female in India to accomplish a particular milestone or break a social norm has always been celebrated and respected. The first Indian female to achieve something remarkable has paved the way for other women and has become a source of motivation and pride for the nation.

List of First Females in India

The first female in India has influenced the country’s politics, culture and society. The following list of the first female in India is mentioned below:

RoleNameYear
First female doctor in IndiaAnandi Gopal Joshi1887
First female teacher in IndiaSavitribai Phule1848
India’s first women I.P.S officerKiran Bedi1972
First woman autorickshaw driverShila Dawre1988
First female pilot in IndiaSarla Thakral1936
First female train driver in IndiaSurekha Yadav1988
First female Rafale pilot in IndiaFlight Lieutenant Shivangi Singh2017
First female army officer in IndiaCaptain Lakshmi Sehgal1943
First female astronaut in IndiaKalpana Chawla2003
First female prime minister in IndiaIndira Gandhi1966 - 1977
First female engineer in IndiaLalitha Ayyalasomayajula1919 - 1979
First female lawyer in IndiaCornelia Sorabji1894
First female president in IndiaPratibha Patil2007 - 2012
First female chief minister in IndiaSucheta Kripalani1963
First female actress in IndiaDurgabai Kamat1914
First female barrister in IndiaCornelia Sorabji1866 - 1954
First female fighter pilot in IndiaBhawana Kanth2016
First female neurosurgeon in IndiaThanjavur Santhanakrishna Kanaka1932 - 2018
First female airline pilot in IndiaDurba Banerjee1959
First female governor in IndiaSarojini Naidu1947 - 1949
First female scientist in IndiaKamala Sohonie1912 - 1988
First female IFS officer in IndiaChonira Belliappa Muthamma1949
First female mining engineer in IndiaDr. Chandrani Prasad Verma1999
First CM female in IndiaSucheta Kripalani1908 - 1974
First educated female in IndiaSavitribai Phule1831 - 1897
First female defence minister in IndiaNirmala Sitharaman2017
First female entrepreneur in IndiaKalpana Saroj2001
First female dentist in IndiaVimal Sood1922 - 2021
First women president of INCAnnie Besant1917
First women union ministerRajkumari Amrita Kaur1947
India’s first women ruler (on Delhi’s throne)Razia Sultan1236 - 1240
First women to get Ashok ChakraNirja Bhanot1987
First Indian women to get the Nobel PrizeMother Teresa1979
First Indian women to climb Mt. EverestBachendri Pal1984
First Indian women to become Miss WorldMiss Reita Faria1966
First women to get Jnanpith AwardAshpurna Devi1976
First Indian women to win a gold in Asian GamesKamaljeet Sandhu1970
First Indian women to win the Booker PrizeArundhati Roy1992
First woman musician to get Bharat RatnaMs. Subbulakshmi1916 - 2004
First Indian woman to win WTA titleSania Mirza2005

First Female in India Personalities

From political leaders to scientists, artists to athletes, social activists to entrepreneurs, India has shaped many outstanding female personalities who have left a permanent mark on the country’s history and culture. In this context, discovering the lives and achievements of India’s pioneering first females in India can offer appreciated insights into their challenges and strategies to overcome them. Some of the famous first in India female personalities are:

  • Indira Gandhi
  • Pratibha Patil
  • Kiran Bedi
  • Vijay Lakshmi Pandit,
  • Annie Besant

So, these are some of the first females in India, inspiring and motivating women to pursue their goals with determination and perseverance and challenge societal norms that limit their potential.

Indira Gandhi

Indira Gandhi (1917-1984) was an Indian politician and India’s first and only female Prime Minister. She was the daughter of India’s first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, and served as Prime Minister from 1966 to 1977 and then again from 1980 until her assassination in 1984. During her time in office, Gandhi implemented several comprehensive reforms, including nationalising banks, establishing the Green Revolution to upsurge agricultural productivity, and eliminating privy purses for former princely rulers.

Achievements of Indira Gandhi

Indira Gandhi contributed to establishing India’s nuclear program, which resulted in the successful detonation of a nuclear device in 1974. Under her leadership, India launched its first satellite, Aryabhata, in 1975, marking the beginning of the country’s space program. Indira Gandhi took several steps to encourage women’s authorisation, including introducing laws to protect women’s rights and endorse gender equality and engage several women in key positions in government. In 1969, she nationalized 14 major private banks in India, which helped to advance the availability of credit and banking services to the rural population and promote economic development.

Pratibha Patil

Pratibha Patil is an Indian politician who assisted as the 12th President of India from 2007 to 2012. She is the first woman to hold the place of President in India. Born in Maharashtra in 1934, Patil began her political career as a member of the Indian National Congress party. In 2007, Patil was designated by the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government, led by the Congress party, as their presidential candidate. In the presidential election, she overpowered her opponent, Bhairon Singh Shekhawat, becoming the first woman to hold the position.

Achievements of Pratibha Patil

Patil is also tangled in numerous philanthropic initiatives, including setting up the Pratibha Patil Education Society, which offers educational opportunities for underprivileged children. Pratibha Patil made history when she was elected President of India in 2007, becoming the first woman to hold the post. Patil has also been a Member of Parliament (MP) in both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha, the lower and upper houses of the Indian Parliament, respectively. As President, she signified India on the global stage, meeting with numerous world leaders and participating in international forums.

Kiran Bedi

Kiran Bedi is a well-known Indian Police Service (IPS) officer, social activist, and former tennis player. After graduating, Bedi joined the Indian Police Service (IPS) in 1972 and became the first woman to do so. She was allocated to many posts across India, where she made a name for herself as a strict and well-organized police officer. Bedi is mainly recalled for her ground-breaking methods of community policing and prison reform. In 1994, she was awarded the prestigious Ramon Magsaysay Award for her excellent work.

Achievements of Kiran Bedi

Kiran Bedi is known for her ground-breaking approach to policing, mainly community policing. She introduced numerous programs, such as the Navjyoti Delhi Police Foundation, to involve the community in crime deterrence and law enforcement. She is widely recognised for her efforts to reform the jail system in India. She presented various programs, such as education and vocational training, to advance the lives of prisoners and reduce reoffending rates. In 1994, Kiran Bedi received the Ramon Magsaysay Award, often called the “Asian Nobel Prize,” for her typical work in community policing and prison reform. Kiran Bedi has been a robust advocate for women’s rights throughout her career. She has worked to increase the illustration of women in the police force and has spoken out against gender-based violence and discrimination.

Vijay Lakshmi Pandit

Vijay Lakshmi Pandit was an Indian politician and representative born on August 18, 1900, in Allahabad, British India (now in Uttar Pradesh, India) and passed away on December 1, 1990. Her father, Motilal Nehru, was a well-known Indian independence activist and a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi. After India gained independence in 1947, she was appointed India’s first ambassador to the United States, becoming the first woman to hold such a position. She also assisted as India’s High Commissioner to the United Kingdom from 1954 to 1961.

Achievements of Vijay Lakshmi Pandit

Pandit was a member of the Constituent Assembly of India, which was accountable for drafting the Constitution of India. In 1937, she was appointed Minister for Local Self-Government and Public Health in the United Provinces, making her the first woman Cabinet minister in India. In 1946, Pandit was appointed India’s ambassador to the Soviet Union, becoming the first woman to hold such a position. Pandit received numerous awards, including the Padma Bhushan in 1954, the Padma Vibhushan in 1961, and the Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understanding in 1979.

Annie Besant

Annie Besant was a British social activist, writer, and speaker who lived from 1847 to 1933. She was a prominent figure in the women’s rights drive. She was also involved in theosophy, a spiritual philosophy that seeks to understand the nature of the universe and humanity’s place within it. She was also a productive writer and speaker, and her works comprise books on theosophy, socialism, and women’s rights. Later, she became the president of the Theosophical Society, a position she held until her death.

Achievements of Annie Besant

Besant was a strong advocate for education, particularly for girls. She recognised the Central Hindu College in Varanasi, India, in 1898, which later became the Banaras Hindu University. Besant was loyal to Indian nationalism and worked thoroughly with Indian leaders such as Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Mahatma Gandhi. Besant believed in spiritualism which was complicated in numerous organisations promoting it. Besant advocated for women’s suffrage and played a key role in forming the Women’s Freedom League in 1907. The increasing perceptibility and representation of women in positions of power and influence is a positive step towards gender equality and a happier future for all Indian women. It is essential that this progress continues and that women are provided with the resources and support they need to reach their full potential. So, if you’re looking forward to preparing for competitive exams and searching for study materials and other related information about particular exams, download our Testbook App today and make your path hassle-free.