How to prepare for Human Physiology for CUET-UG ?

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Expected Weightage

The Common University Entrance Test (CUET) for Human Physiology (under the Domain-Specific Subjects) has a specific marking pattern and chapter-wise weightage that can be analyzed based on past trends (2022–2024). Below is a breakdown of the marking scheme, difficulty level, and chapter-wise distribution based on previous years’ patterns.

1. CUET Human Physiology: Marking Pattern (2022–2024)

  • Total Questions: 50 (out of which 40 must be attempted)
  • Marks per Question: +5 for correct, -1 for incorrect, 0 for unattempted
  • Total Marks: 200 (40 × 5)
  • Duration: 45 minutes
  • Syllabus: Based on NCERT Class 11 12 Biology (Unit: Human Physiology)

2. Chapter-wise Weightage (Last 3 Years)

The Human Physiology section in CUET primarily covers Unit 5 (Class 11 NCERT) and Unit 8 (Class 12 NCERT). The most frequently asked chapters (based on past trends) are:

Class 11 (Unit 5: Human Physiology)

Chapter Weightage (2022–2024) Key Topics
Digestion Absorption 15–20% Digestive enzymes, disorders (e.g., jaundice, diarrhea)
Breathing Respiration 12–15% Respiratory volumes, disorders (asthma, emphysema)
Body Fluids Circulation 10–12% Blood groups, ECG, cardiac cycle
Excretory System 10–12% Nephron, urine formation, dialysis
Neural Control Coordination 12–15% Reflex action, brain parts, synapse
Chemical Coordination 8–10% Hormones (insulin, glucagon), endocrine glands

Class 12 (Unit 8: Human Health Disease)

Chapter Weightage (2022–2024) Key Topics
Human Health Disease 15–20% Immunity, AIDS, cancer, common diseases
Reproductive Health 8–10% Contraceptives, STDs, IVF
Genetics Evolution (Partial) 5–8% Mendelian disorders, DNA fingerprinting

3. Difficulty Level Question Types

  • Easy (30–35%): Direct NCERT-based (e.g., definitions, diagrams)
  • Moderate (50–55%: Application-based (e.g., disorders, physiological processes)
  • Difficult (10–15%): Case studies, experimental questions (e.g., hormone functions, neural pathways)

4. Key Observations (2022–2024 Trends)

  1. Digestion Absorption and Human Health Disease are the highest-weightage chapters (~15–20% each).
  2. Diagram-based questions (e.g., nephron, heart, brain) appear frequently (~5–8 questions).
  3. Disorders Diseases (e.g., diabetes, AIDS, asthma) are highly repeated.
  4. Previous Year NCERT Examples are often directly asked (~10–12 questions).

5. Preparation Strategy

  • Focus on NCERT: 90% of questions are from NCERT (Class 11 12).
  • Practice Diagrams: Labeling and functions (e.g., digestive system, nephron).
  • Revise Disorders: Common diseases and their causes/treatments.
  • Mock Tests: Solve CUET-specific Human Physiology MCQs for speed accuracy.

Conclusion

The Human Physiology section in CUET is NCERT-heavy , with Digestion, Respiration, and Human Diseases being the most important chapters. A balanced preparation covering both theory and diagrams will help score 180+ marks.

Would you like a topic-wise important question list based on previous years?