How to prepare for Human Physiology for CUET-UG ?
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Expected Weightage
The Common University Entrance Test (CUET) for Human Physiology (under the Domain-Specific Subjects) has a specific marking pattern and chapter-wise weightage that can be analyzed based on past trends (2022–2024). Below is a breakdown of the marking scheme, difficulty level, and chapter-wise distribution based on previous years’ patterns.
1. CUET Human Physiology: Marking Pattern (2022–2024)
- Total Questions: 50 (out of which 40 must be attempted)
- Marks per Question: +5 for correct, -1 for incorrect, 0 for unattempted
- Total Marks: 200 (40 × 5)
- Duration: 45 minutes
- Syllabus: Based on NCERT Class 11 12 Biology (Unit: Human Physiology)
2. Chapter-wise Weightage (Last 3 Years)
The Human Physiology section in CUET primarily covers Unit 5 (Class 11 NCERT) and Unit 8 (Class 12 NCERT). The most frequently asked chapters (based on past trends) are:
Class 11 (Unit 5: Human Physiology)
| Chapter | Weightage (2022–2024) | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|
| Digestion Absorption | 15–20% | Digestive enzymes, disorders (e.g., jaundice, diarrhea) |
| Breathing Respiration | 12–15% | Respiratory volumes, disorders (asthma, emphysema) |
| Body Fluids Circulation | 10–12% | Blood groups, ECG, cardiac cycle |
| Excretory System | 10–12% | Nephron, urine formation, dialysis |
| Neural Control Coordination | 12–15% | Reflex action, brain parts, synapse |
| Chemical Coordination | 8–10% | Hormones (insulin, glucagon), endocrine glands |
Class 12 (Unit 8: Human Health Disease)
| Chapter | Weightage (2022–2024) | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|
| Human Health Disease | 15–20% | Immunity, AIDS, cancer, common diseases |
| Reproductive Health | 8–10% | Contraceptives, STDs, IVF |
| Genetics Evolution (Partial) | 5–8% | Mendelian disorders, DNA fingerprinting |
3. Difficulty Level Question Types
- Easy (30–35%): Direct NCERT-based (e.g., definitions, diagrams)
- Moderate (50–55%: Application-based (e.g., disorders, physiological processes)
- Difficult (10–15%): Case studies, experimental questions (e.g., hormone functions, neural pathways)
4. Key Observations (2022–2024 Trends)
- Digestion Absorption and Human Health Disease are the highest-weightage chapters (~15–20% each).
- Diagram-based questions (e.g., nephron, heart, brain) appear frequently (~5–8 questions).
- Disorders Diseases (e.g., diabetes, AIDS, asthma) are highly repeated.
- Previous Year NCERT Examples are often directly asked (~10–12 questions).
5. Preparation Strategy
- Focus on NCERT: 90% of questions are from NCERT (Class 11 12).
- Practice Diagrams: Labeling and functions (e.g., digestive system, nephron).
- Revise Disorders: Common diseases and their causes/treatments.
- Mock Tests: Solve CUET-specific Human Physiology MCQs for speed accuracy.
Conclusion
The Human Physiology section in CUET is NCERT-heavy , with Digestion, Respiration, and Human Diseases being the most important chapters. A balanced preparation covering both theory and diagrams will help score 180+ marks.
Would you like a topic-wise important question list based on previous years?